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Website Analysis: Will Search Engines Draw a Blank or Give You a Rank?
by Derek Fulford
One of the most common website analysis questions
asked by search engine neophytes is, “Is my site optimized?,” followed
by, “How can I tell?” and, ultimately, “How can I tell if my
competitor’s site is optimized?” Well, friends, I’m here to help you
answer these simple SEO analysis questions with some easy-to-follow
instructions on how to do a website analysis.
Components of an SEO Analysis
Search Engine Index
The search engine index is the cornerstone of any SEO analysis. In
order for a site to have good search engine rankings, it needs to be in
the search engines’ indices. Makes sense, doesn’t it? When performing a
website analysis, it is important to determine whether or not your site
is listed in Google because it is the most popular search engine. It
also has the largest index. If you can not find your site in Google, it
is probably not listed on the other engines. This should be the first
step of any SEO analysis. To see if your site is listed, start by
searching for a site by name to determine if it is in the index. If it
doesn’t come up, go to Google and type “site:www.url.com” (without the
quotes and with your actual URL). This will show how many pages of the
site, if any, are in Google’s index. If your site does not come up,
there are two possibilities. One, the site has not been indexed, or,
two, the site has been penalized. Hopefully, the situation is the
former and not the latter, or you have a long uphill battle in front of
you, and crying doesn’t help. In the next step of website analysis, we
turn our attention to the external links to a site.
Links
Another critical component of a modern SEO analysis is link popularity.
The number of links to a website is a key factor in determining its
ranking. Search engine rankings have one thing in common with high
school – they are a popularity contest. Each link constitutes a vote
for the site; therefore, the more votes, the more popular the site,
and, ultimately, the higher the rankings. For a website analysis, I
recommend measuring the link popularity of a site in two ways. The
first is PageRank. You can take this figure straight off the Google
toolbar (a free program you can download from Google’s website which is
helpful to perform an SEO analysis). Do not put too much stock in the
rating though; it is not an end-all measurement because it is not
extremely accurate, and it is not always up-to-date. A Google employee
once stated, “PageRank is for entertainment purposes only.” The scale
runs from zero to ten, and for website analysis purposes I break it
down like this: Anything below four is not special. Four is fair, five
or six are good. A seven or above is great. Now, to measure the overall
number of links pointing to a site, use Yahoo. To do this, type
“linkdomain:www.url.com” (without spaces and with the actual URL) into
Yahoo’s search engine. This gives a ballpark measure of links that is
pretty accurate. However, examining your site’s link popularity by
itself isn’t very helpful for a thorough SEO analysis. That’s why you
should also examine several direct competitors as part of your website
analysis. This will help you determine a link popularity benchmark for
your industry.
Navigation
No website analysis would be complete without a look at navigation. If
you want all of the pages in your site to be in the search engines, you
have to make them accessible. You can lead a spider to a site, but you
can’t make him index. As part of your website analysis, you need to
examine whether or not your site has spider-friendly navigation since
spiders have trouble following graphical navigation menus. This means
that there must be some sort of text navigation menu that a spider can
follow, i.e. a footer navigation menu or text links. To determine if a
link is plain text (one that a spider can follow), see if it will let
you highlight individual letters of the word. If not, it is probably an
image or JavaScript. During your SEO analysis, you should also look to
see if the site has as site map. Having a site map with text links is
the best way to ensure that the spider can index all of the pages of a
site with ease.
Keyphrases
Any SEO analysis must also examine the use of keyphrases. Keyphrases
are the backbone of SEO. If you want to have rankings for a keyphrase,
it is best to use it on your site. There are several locations on a
website where keyphrases can be utilized. The best way for determining
their implementation is by looking at the source code (On the Internet
Explorer menu, go to View, then Source). For the purposes of this SEO
analysis, look at the title, the meta keywords, and the meta
description. See if the site is using keyphrases in any of these areas.
If so, check the on-page copy to see if the same keyphrases are present
there also. Pay close attention to the meta tag keywords. If there are
more than four keywords listed, they are probably using optimization
techniques from 1998 that they picked up by eavesdropping on an
“intellectual” conversation in a computer lab. In the next step of
website analysis, we will examine the site’s content.
Content
Search engines like content. When doing a website analysis, look at the
amount of text on a page. Check to see if there is a decent amount of
text that utilizes the keyphrases. It does not have to be in one large
block, but make sure there are at least a couple hundred words on the
page. For your SEO analysis, you should also look at the density of the
keyphrases. If a keyphrase appears once, it could be a coincidence. If
it appears about once every eighty words, they have their stuff
together. If it appears ten times in thirty words, don’t waste your
time on the site as it is probably on its way to the search engine
penalty box.
Conclusion
The simple SEO analysis laid out above is not an
absolute methodology for determining how well a site will rank on
search engines, but it will give you a general idea of your site’s
potential, areas that need attention, and what you are up against. With
the continually increasing popularity of search engines, and the
recognition of value from high rankings, the sooner you perform an SEO
analysis to optimize your site, the better. For a reasonable amount of
effort, you can complete this website analysis and implement changes
that turn your site into a powerful marketing device.
Our credits to the source/author of this article:
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Author: Derek Fulford
Derek Fulford is the SEO project lead at Medium Blue Internet Marketing, an Atlanta search engine marketing company.
Derek develops and executes optimization strategies for client websites. He holds a
Bachelor’s degree in Marketing and an MBA from Texas Tech University. Medium Blue Search Engine Marketing.
services a national client base. To receive internet marketing articles and search engine
news in your email box each month, register for Medium Blue's newsletter, Out of the Blue.
This article is taken from the Medium blue
website.
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